Hey, tea lovers! Explore dark tea and understand how it ages to develop its earthy, deep flavor.
How Dark Tea Develops Its Signature Earthy Taste
The transformation of dark tea during aging involves microbial fermentation that breaks down catechin and polyphenols, and lower their content level. This natural process creates complex aged, mellow notes and relatively brighter tea soup, while softening bitter and astringent flavors. Proper humidity and temperature control allows oxygen to interact with tea compounds gradually, producing the distinctive mouthfeel connoisseurs cherish.
Optimal Storage Conditions for Flavor Evolution
Preserving dark tea's aging potential would be involved with suitable storage environment, containers, and warehouse type. The containers used for storing and aging dark teas should be clean, hygienic, and well-ventilated, such as specialized breathable clay jars, bamboo basket, kraft paper packaging, which are kept in dark place. Avoid plastic containers that trap moisture. The Dark teas should be gently placed and checked periodically to ensure even fermentation and to examine their progress status. In terms of warehouse largely used for massive production,cellar is typically incorporated in the aging process of Liupao tea, while wooden warehouse has a long and legendary history and plays a key role in the aging of Anhua Dark tea. For Pu'er tea, we often hear about the dry storage and wet storage methods. Compared to wet storage, the dry storage environment is relatively dry, more ventilated, and has lower humidity. Dry storage and wet storage Pu'er tea can be distinguished by their appearance, aroma, soup color, and brewed tea.
Brewing Techniques for Aged Tea Appreciation
Use boiling water to awaken aged leaves of years-old, starting with immediate or 5-10 seconds steeping after an adequate tea rinsing. Gradually increase steeping time to extract layered flavors. Compare early infusions' mildness with later rounds' mellowness. Always preheat the tea ware, such as Yixing clay teapot, to aid in unique aroma release during tasting sessions. It is a critical step to rinse tea to activate rich substances contained and make the tea leaves awaken and unfurled.